在用過Amoeba 和 Cobar，還有dbware 等讀寫分離組件后，今天我的一個好朋友跟我講，MySQL自身的也是可以讀寫分離的，因為他們提供了一個新的驅動，叫 com.mysql.jdbc.ReplicationDriver
說明文檔：http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.1/en/connector-j-reference-replication-connection.html
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.util.Properties;
import com.mysql.jdbc.ReplicationDriver;
public class ReplicationDriverDemo {
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
ReplicationDriver driver = new ReplicationDriver();
Properties props = new Properties();
// We want this for failover on the slaves
props.put("autoReconnect", "true");
// We want to load balance between the slaves
props.put("roundRobinLoadBalance", "true");
props.put("user", "foo");
props.put("password", "bar");
//
// Looks like a normal MySQL JDBC url, with a
// comma-separated list of hosts, the first
// being the 'master', the rest being any number
// of slaves that the driver will load balance against
//
Connection conn =
driver.connect("jdbc:mysql:replication://master,slave1,slave2,slave3/test",
props);
//
// Perform read/write work on the master
// by setting the read-only flag to "false"
//
conn.setReadOnly(false);
conn.setAutoCommit(false);
conn.createStatement().executeUpdate("UPDATE some_table ....");
conn.commit();
//
// Now, do a query from a slave, the driver automatically picks one
// from the list
//
conn.setReadOnly(true);
ResultSet rs =
conn.createStatement().executeQuery("SELECT a,b FROM alt_table");
.......
}
}
